The UK has announced an increased contribution to NATO by sending more naval vessels to ensure that the Alliance is able to respond at pace and determine stability across Europe in the decades to come, according to UK Defence Secretary Ben Wallace.
RAF Typhoon and F-35B Lightning fighter jets, Royal Navy vessels including Queen Elizabeth-class aircraft carriers, and brigade-sized land forces will all be made available to NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR) as part of the New Force Model.
NATO has introduced the New Force Model in support of leaders’ decision to modernize and strengthen the NATO Force Structure for the future.
Allies will declare capabilities, equipment and forces available to support SACEUR, ensuring they are in the right place at the right time.
This will allow the Alliance’s military command to plan for emerging threats, safe in the knowledge that these assets will be available to take part in the Alliance’s response, according to the UK officials.
It comes as the Alliance has agreed a new posture of stronger forward defences to reflect the radically changed security context since Russia’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine.
In response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the UK increased its presence in Estonia to include the temporary deployment of a second battlegroup, doubling the total number of deployed personnel to over 1,600.
The lethality of these deployments will be enhanced with advanced capabilities including helicopters and artillery systems.
Meanwhile, the UK’s existing headquarter in Tallinn will be expanded.
The UK also pledged to support Estonia with training and logistics, the development of its first divisional-level HQ, as well as developing of new ways of fighting through their joint hosting of the Defence Innovation Accelerator for the North Atlantic European HQ.
In addition to increasing its deployments to Estonia, since the Russian invasion, the UK has also deployed hundreds of troops to Poland and sent more aircraft to conduct air policing in Romania.
Meanwhile, HMS Prince of Wales has led the Alliance’s Maritime High Readiness Force since January 2022.
The aircraft carrier recently visited Spain ahead of NATO workout in the Mediterranean and Atlantic where the vessel will serve as NATO’s command ship.