Australia, France, US wrap up ASW exercise in Arabian Sea

The navies of Australia, France and the US concluded a four-day ‘Ship Anti-Submarine Warfare Readiness and Evaluation Measurement’ (SHAREM) 195 exercise in the Arabian Sea on December 18.

USS Spruance, HMAS Ballarat, and FS Cassard underway during ASW exercise SHAREM 195 in the Arabian Sea, Dec. 14, 2018. Photo: US Navy

Participating ships included French navy F70AA-class air defense destroyer FS Cassard (D 614), and Royal Australian navy Anzac-class frigate HMAS Ballarat (FFH 155), guided-missile destroyers USS Stockdale (DDG 106) and USS Spruance (DDG 111), Los Angeles-class fast-attack submarine USS Louisville (SSN 724), and Military Sealift Command dry cargo and ammunition ship USNS Richard E. Byrd (T-AKE 4).

Additionally, US P-3C Orion aircraft and a French Atlantique 2 maritime patrol aircraft supported the exercise from the air.

“SHAREM provides a great opportunity for realistic training, strengthening the maritime relationship between France, Australia and the US as our forces work together to refine and develop anti-submarine warfare tactics,” said Lt. Ryan Miller, lead exercise planner from US 5th Fleet’s Task Force 54.

The exercise put the ships through several structured events to collect data and train sailors against a known adversary. The ships then tested their offensive prowess by tracking and prosecuting the submarine in a “freeplay” event.

In the culminating event, the warships defended the supply ship, Richard E. Byrd, from a submerged threat while conducting replenishment operations.

The SHAREM program focuses on developing anti-submarine warfare in the surface community by reviewing performance and tactics and recommending solutions to warfighting gaps.

Task Forces 54 and 50 led segments of the exercise.

TF 54 is the submarine force in the US 5th Fleet area of operations, and commands operations of US submarine forces and coordinates theater-wide, anti-submarine warfare matters. Their mission covers all aspects of submarine operations from effective submarine employment to safety and logistics.

Stockdale and Spruance are both part of the John C. Stennis Carrier Strike Group, which serves as Task Force 50 while deployed to the US 5th Fleet. Their participation and SHAREM 195 is a part of the US 5th Fleet’s theater security cooperation engagement plan to improve interoperability with partner nations, while ensuring maritime security.